Demucs
State-of-the-art music source separation
About
Demucs is Meta AI Research (FAIR)'s music source separation model — feed it any song and it splits it into drums, bass, vocals, and "other" stems. The current v4 is Hybrid Transformer Demucs: a hybrid spectrogram/waveform U-Net whose innermost layers were replaced with a cross-domain Transformer encoder (self-attention within each domain, cross-attention across domains).
Benchmarks (provider-reported, repo README + paper arxiv:2211.08553):
- 9.00 dB SDR on the MUSDB HQ test set
- 9.20 dB SDR with sparse-attention kernels (extended receptive field) and per-source fine-tuning — claimed state-of-the-art at release
- (SDR = signal-to-distortion ratio, higher is better; the repo's comparison table shows it ahead of Wave-U-Net, Open-Unmix, D3Net, and Conv-TasNet on overall SDR)
Practical notes: it's a CLI/Python tool (PyPI: demucs), not an API — you run it locally on audio files. With 10.3k GitHub stars it's the backbone of most open vocal-remover/karaoke/remix pipelines. Legal caveat: weights are MIT, but the model was trained on MUSDB HQ, whose dataset license is CC BY-NC-SA — worth a legal review for commercial use.
Specs
Context window
Pricing
Free quota
API access
Weights
Released
Benchmarks
Provider-reported (repo README + HTDemucs paper arxiv:2211.08553):
- 9.00 dB SDR on MUSDB HQ test set (v4 default)
- 9.20 dB SDR with sparse-attention kernels + per-source fine-tuning
No independent re-verification run by me; the paper is peer-published and widely cited.
Provider-reported unless a source says otherwise. Benchmarks are marketing-adjacent by nature — treat them as directional.
Use cases
Trust score — 7/10
Scored 7/10 (verified tier, metrics-v1). Evidence: 10,370 GitHub stars (log-scaled vs catalog peers); repository is archived — no future fixes expected. Manual review: GitHub repo ARCHIVED (last push Apr 2024) — finished research artifact, still works; no official HF repo (community mirrors only); benchmarks from README + paper, verified live. License: MIT (weights) — trained on MUSDB HQ (CC BY-NC-SA) + 800 undisclosed songs; licensing tension flagged.
How the trust score is built
Full methodology →- Adoption · stars/downloads, log-scaled vs peers
- 7.6/10
- Maintenance · recency, releases, issue load
- 2.0/10
- Openness · license + docs
- 10.0/10
- Manual review · sanity read + red-flag check
- 9.0/10
- · 10,370 GitHub stars (log-scaled vs catalog peers)
- · repository is archived — no future fixes expected
- · manual review: GitHub repo ARCHIVED (last push Apr 2024) — finished research artifact, still works; no official HF repo (community mirrors only); benchmarks from README + paper, verified live